Following the recent victory of Donald Trump in the presidential election on November 5, 2024, discussions among policy experts in Washington, D.C. have centered on the potential effects of his administration on higher education policies. Concerns have been raised regarding the implications for strategies implemented during President Biden’s tenure.
Speculation on Abolishment of the Department of Education
Speculation exists that Trump may seek to abolish the Department of Education, influenced by the “Project 2025” initiative developed by conservative think tanks. This initiative includes proposals for increased scrutiny of accreditation processes, opposition to student loan forgiveness programs, and the privatization of student loans. However, analysts emphasize that statements made during campaigns do not always lead to actionable policy once a candidate is in office.
Concerns Among College Leaders
Frederick Hess, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, highlighted the increased anxiety among college presidents, stating that those in leadership roles may be experiencing significant stress over potential challenges to free speech and issues surrounding antisemitism on campuses.
Potential Restructuring of the Department
Experts generally agree that while substantial changes may be forthcoming, a complete dissolution of the Department of Education is improbable. Emerging discussions suggest that significant restructuring of the department’s functions may be possible. Jon Fansmith, a senior vice president at the American Council on Education, noted the political complexities involved in dismantling a federal agency, which typically requires legislative approval that can be difficult to obtain.
Potential Candidates for Education Secretary
Panel discussions also addressed potential candidates for Trump’s education secretary, including Cade Brumley, Louisiana’s state superintendent of education, and Virginia Foxx, a Republican congresswoman from North Carolina.
Use of Executive Orders
With ongoing contention within Congress, Trump is expected to deploy executive orders to enact changes to key policies early in his administration. Experts forecast a rapid reversal of regulations established during the Biden administration, particularly concerning Title IX and student loan policies.
Anticipated Focus on Higher Education
In summary, Trump’s second term is anticipated to place renewed emphasis on the higher education sector, focusing on accreditation reform and addressing challenges related to diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives that are currently prominent in many universities.
(Original article from Inside Higher Ed)
